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Giant Octopus: On-line reference collection of octopuses & their prey

Links to images of specimen hard parts collected for the Octopus Project. We use these specimens to document octopus diet and as a reference for the identification of small bits of shell collected in front of octopus dens.

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Remains of the Prey
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Midden composition
Text of a poster presented to the American Malacological Union/Western Society of Malacologists (1997).



Telmessus cheliped

Note that in many cases, the images are displayed at less than full size. Click on these images to see at full size.

IMAGE COLLECTION

1. Feeding Litter

These specimens either shows octopus drill marks (see moon snail drill marks for comparison), or were collected in front of a den. The following were collected from octopus dens in Prince William Sound or Port Graham. Some dens were in intertidal areas; others were located by divers down to about 30m below MLLW.

Crabs
The most common crabs in midden piles were Telmessus cheiragonus, Cancer oregonensis, Pugettia gracilis, and Lophopanopeus bellus.

Cryptolithodes sitchensis
Hapalogaster mertensii
Lophopanopeus bellus
Phyllolithodes papillosus
Pugettia gracilis
Telmessus cheiragonus

Cancer gracilis
Cancer magister
Cancer productus
Cancer oregonensis
Cancer productus Bite marks on crab legs

Bivalves
The most common bivalves in midden piles were the scallops Chlamys hastida and Chlamys rubida.

Nuttallii's cockle, Clinocardium ciliatum
Arctic hiatella, Hiatella arctica
Kennerley venus, Humilaria kennerleyi
Stained macoma, Macoma inquinata
Blue mussel, Mytilus edulis
Alaska falsejingle, Pododesmus macroschisma
Pacific Littleneck, Protothaca staminea
Greenland cockle, Serripes groenlandicus

Chlamys hastata
Chlamys rubida
Saxidomus giganteus

Chlamys hastada
Gastropods
Snails were occasionally present in middens.
Polyplacophora
We also found a few chiton valves.

Natica clausa
Thais snails

K. tunicata Katharina tunicata
Tonicella lineata
Brachiopoda
Brachiopods (Lampshells) were prevelent in dens below 30 m.

A chewed Floy spaghetti tag
Tag #44, bitten off by the octopus that was wearing it, and found at Den A, Green Island July 1996.
Spaghetti tag, 23K

2. Beaks

A sampling of cephalopod beaks:
from Octopus dofleini from squids


 

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©2000-2006 David Scheel (APU), ©1995-1999 David Scheel (PWSSC)